[seminar] Seminar Ziherl, HBFD & IRB
Hrvoje Buljan
hbuljan at phy.hr
Thu Mar 13 08:22:51 CET 2014
Pos(tovani kolege, ljubazno sam zamoljen da podsjetim na danasnji seminar:
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*ZAJEDNIC(KI SEMINAR***
*c(etvrtak, 13.03.2014., 14:30 sati*
Institut Ru?er Bos(kovic', Bijenic(ka cesta 54, predavaonica I krilo
*Primoz( Ziherl*
Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana
and Joz(ef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana**
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*Quasicrystalline order in soft-matter systems**//*
Over the past decade, quasicrystalline order has been observed in many
soft-matter systems: in dendritic micelles, in star and tetra block
terpolymer melts and in diblock copolymer and surfactant micelles. The
formation of quasicrystal from such a broad range of 'soft'
macromolecular micelles suggests that they assemble by a generic
mechanism rather than being dependent on the specific chemistry of each
system. Indeed, micellar softness has been postulated and shown to lead
to quasicrystalline order. We theoretically explore this link by
studying two-dimensional hard disks decorated with steplike
square-shoulder repulsion that mimics, for example, the soft alkyl shell
around the aromatic core in dendritic micelles.We find a family of
quasicrystals with 10-, 12-, 18- and 24-fold bond orientational order
which originate from mosaics of equilateral and isosceles triangles
formed by particles arranged core-to-core and shoulder-to-shoulder. The
pair interaction responsible for these phases highlights the role of
local packing geometry in generating quasicrystallinity in soft matter,
complementing the principles that lead to quasicrystal formation in hard
tetrahedra. Based on simple interparticle potentials, quasicrystalline
mosaics may well find use in diverse applications ranging from improved
image reproduction to advanced photonics materials.
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Primo¾ Ziherl bavi se teorijskom fizikom meke tvari i teorijskom
biofizikom. Izvanredni je profesor na Sveu¹ili¹tu u Ljubljani, a radi i
na Institutu Jo¾ef Stefan. Objavio je pedesetak znanstvenih radova u
meðunarodnim èasopisima koji su citirani preko 800 puta. Èlan je
uredni¹tva èasopisa Physical Review E. Dobitnik je mno¹tva nagrada,
ukljuèujuæi i /"Outstanding Referee"/ Amerièkog fizikalnog dru¹tva
(2008. godine). Upravo je objavio rad /"Mosaic two-lengthscale
quasicrystals"/ koji æe biti okosnica njegovog predavanja.
[1] T. Dotera, T. Oshiro, and P. Ziherl, Nature 506, 208--211(2014)
http://www-f1.ijs.si/~ziherl/ <http://www-f1.ijs.si/%7Eziherl/>
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