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High Resolution Spectroscopy of the 12LB Hypernucleus Produced by the (e,eŽK+) Reaction

T. Miyoshi,1 M. Sarsour,2 L. Yuan,3 X. Zhu,3 A. Ahmidouch,4 P. Ambrozewicz,5 D. Androic,6 T. Angelescu,7 R. Asaturyan,8 S. Avery,3 O. K. Baker,3,10 I. Bertovic,6 H. Breuer,9 R. Carlini,10 J. Cha,3 R. Chrien,11 M. Christy,3 L. Cole,3 S. Danagoulian,4 D. Dehnhard,12 M. Elaasar,13 A. Empl,2 R. Ent,10 H. Fenker,10 Y. Fujii,1 M. Furic,6 L. Gan,3 K. Garrow,10 A. Gasparian,3 P. Gueye,3 M. Harvey,3 O. Hashimoto,1 W. Hinton,3 B. Hu,3 E. Hungerford,2 C. Jackson,3 K. Johnston,15 H. Juengst,12 C. Keppel,3 K. Lan,2 Y. Liang,3 V. P. Likhachev,16 J. H. Liu,12 D. Mack,10 A. Margaryan,8 P. Markowitz,17 J. Martoff,5 H. Mkrtchyan,8 S. N. Nakamura,1 T. Petkovic,6 J. Reinhold,17 J. Roche,18 Y. Sato,1,3 R. Sawafta,4 N. Simicevic,15 G. Smith,10 S. Stepanyan,8 V. Tadevosyan,8 T. Takahashi,1 K. Tanida,19 L. Tang,3,10 M. Ukai,1 A. Uzzle,3 W. Vulcan,10 S. Wells,15 S. Wood,10 G. Xu,2 H. Yamaguchi,1 and C. Yan10

(HNSS Collaboration)

1Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
2University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA
3Hampton University, Hampton, Virginia 23668, USA
4North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, North Carolina 27411, USA
5Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, USA
6University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
7University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
8Yerevan Physics Institute, Yerevan, Armenia
9University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
10Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, Virginia 23606, USA
11Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
12University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
13Southern University at New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana 70126, USA
14Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, USA
15Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana 71272, USA
16University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
17Florida International University, Miami, Florida 33199, USA
18College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia 23187, USA
19University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
(Received 29 October 2002; published 10 June 2003)

High-energy, cw electron beams at new accelerator facilities allow electromagnetic production and precision study of hypernuclear structure, and we report here on the first experiment demonstrating the potential of the (e,eŽK+) reaction for hypernuclear spectroscopy. This experiment is also the first to take advantage of the enhanced virtual photon flux available when electrons are scattered at approximately zero degrees. The observed energy resolution was found to be 900 keV for the 12LB spectrum, and is substantially better than any previous hypernuclear experiment using magnetic spectrometers. The positions of the major excitations are found to be in agreement with a theoretical prediction and with a previous binding energy measurement, but additional structure is also observed in the core excited region, underlining the future promise of this technique. ©2003 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v90/e232502

doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.232502
PACS: 21.80.+a, 25.30.Rw    

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