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        Friday 4th November 2022 at 11:00, IF 3rd wing, lecture hall <strong></strong><br>
        <br>
        <div><span style="color: #55913c; font-family: times new roman,
            new york, times, serif;"><span style="font-size: 21.3333px;"
              data-mce-style="font-size: 21.3333px;"><b>Atomic Sculpting
                of 2D Materials: From Nanoporous Membranes to Sequencing
                and Quantum Stuff<br>
              </b></span></span></div>
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          #000000; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size:
          18.6667px;">Marija Drndic</b><br>
        <div><span style="font-family: sans-serif;"><span
              style="font-size: 14.6667px;" data-mce-style="font-size:
              14.6667px;"><b>Department of Physics and Astronomy<br>
                University of Pennsylvania<br>
                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="drndic@physics.upenn.edu"
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                  drndic@physics.upenn.edu</a><br>
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        <div align="justify">Introducing atomic-scale defects and holes
          in 2D materials changes their electrical and optical
          properties. When 2D materials are suspended, vacancies make
          the membranes permeable to ions and molecules in liquid or gas
          phases, allowing transport studies at atomic scales. Atomic
          defects can also be interesting ingredients in quantum devices
          such as defects and holes in 2D boron nitride and 2D
          ferromagnets. Angstrom-size holes can also allow the passage
          of water molecules but block the larger hydrated salt ions and
          can effectively desalinate water. Raman peak shifts combined
          with TEM, provide a comprehensive approach to characterize the
          holes and transport through them. When molecules are driven
          through 2D nanopores in solution, they can perturb the ion
          current flow through the pore, from which molecule’s physical
          and chemical properties can be inferred. DNA other
          biomolecules can be detected in this way. Thanks to advanced
          materials, device designs and custom electronics, the temporal
          and spatial resolution for their detection has been rapidly
          improving. This interdisciplinary work advances several
          disciplines including in situ electron microscopy.<br>
           <br>
          [1] Marija Drndić, Nature Review Physics 3, 606, 2021.<br>
          [2] Joshua Chen, Adrian Balan, Paul Masih Das, Jothi Priyanka
          Thiruraman, Marija Drndić, Ultramicroscopy, 113249, 2021.  <br>
          [3] Yung-Chien Chou, Joshua Chen, Chih-Yuan Lin, Marija
          Drndić, Journal of Chemical Physics 154, 105012, 2021.<br>
          [4] Jothi Priyanka Thiruraman, Paul Masih Das and Marija
          Drndić, ACS Nano 14, 11831, 2020.   <br>
          <br>
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        <div align="justify"><strong>LOCATION:</strong> <span> </span><strong
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            Physics, 3rd wing</strong></div>
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      <font face="arial,sans-serif"><strong><span lang="EN-GB"><span
              id="DWT704"><span id="DWT713">Seminar</span></span></span><span
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