[seminar] seminar FO, Narduzzo
hbuljan at phy.hr
hbuljan at phy.hr
Thu Apr 17 09:03:14 CEST 2008
Poštovani kolege,
idući utorak s početkom u 14:15 sati predavanje će
nam održati Dr. A. Narduzzo sa Leibniz instituta u Dresdenu.
Tema predavanja jest "Transport properties of quasi-one- and
quasi-two-dimensional cuprates". Sažetak se nalazi u nastavku
poruke.
Srdačan pozdrav,
Hrvoje Buljan
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SEMINAR FIZIČKOG ODSJEKA
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Vrijeme: utorak, 22. 04. 2008., 14:15 sati (točno)
Mjesto: Fizički odsjek, Bijenička c. 32, predavaonica F08
Transport properties of quasi-one- and quasi-two-dimensional cuprates
Dr. Alessandro Narduzzo
Leibniz Institute for Solid State and
Materials Research, Dresden, Germany
Many of the remarkable physical properties of systems containing low
dimensional copper oxide chains and planes still lack an explanation. In
this talk I will present two recent electrical transport studies on
cuprate single crystals that shed light on their peculiar features and on
the scope of applicability of Fermi liquid theory as a successful
descriptive framework. In the first part of the talk, an investigation of
the metallic ground state of the extremely anisotropic
quasi-one-dimensional metal PrBa_2Cu_4O_8 (t_b^2: t_a^2: t_c^2 ~ 4000: 2:
1), as a function of temperature, magnetic field and disorder content
will be presented. A specific electronic state, labelled frustrated
metallicity, is identified in this compound for a certain well defined
range of disorder [1, 2, 3]. In the second part of the talk, experiments
and modelling of the temperature dependence of resistivity \rho, Hall
coefficient R_H and magnetoresistance MR in the heavily overdoped
non-superconducting metal La_{1.7}Sr_{0.3}CuO_{4} will be presented and
discussed. The analysis implies a breakdown of the isotropic-\ell
approximation at low temperatures in this quasi-two-dimensional system, a
result that may have important implications for our understanding of the
low-T Hall coefficient across the entire phase diagram of the
high-temperature superconducting cuprates [4, 5].
[1] New J. Phys. 8 (2006) 172-183;
[2] Phys. Rev. Lett. vol. 99, 136402 (2007);
[3] Phys. Rev. Lett. vol. 98, 146601 (2007).
[4] N.E.Hussey, Treatise on High Temperature Superconductivity, Ed.
J.R. Schrieffer, (Springer Verlag, Amsterdam, 2006);
[5] http://arxiv.org/abs/0707.4601
Voditelj seminara FO
Hrvoje Buljan, hbuljan at phy.hr
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